Naphtha is a highly flammable, light hydrocarbon liquid obtained through the distillation of petroleum. Similar in appearance to gasoline, it plays a crucial role in various industrial and energy applications. Naphtha is commonly used to dilute heavy oils, making them easier to transport through pipelines, and is also utilized in refining processes to boost the octane rating of fuels. Beyond its industrial functions, naphtha is an essential component in the production of gasoline, which powers millions of vehicle engines worldwide. Its versatility and energy efficiency make it a key element in the global fuel and petrochemical industries.